Understanding Common Dog Behaviours and How to Address Them
- Adriana Milne
- Mar 28
- 3 min read
Updated: 3 days ago
Dogs are often considered a man's best friend, but understanding their behaviours can sometimes feel like decoding a complex language. Just like humans, dogs express themselves through a variety of behaviours, and these can sometimes be confusing or even troublesome for pet owners. This post aims to demystify common dog behaviours and provide practical insights on how to address them effectively.
Common Dog Behaviour
Dogs exhibit a range of behaviours that can be classified into normal and problematic. Let’s explore some of the common behaviours that dog owners might notice.
One prevalent behaviour is barking. While it can be an effective form of communication, excessive barking can indicate anxiety or a need for attention. According to the American Kennel Club, certain breeds are more prone to barking, which means that understanding your dog’s breed characteristics is crucial. To manage this, ensure your dog gets enough physical and mental stimulation. Engaging in daily walks or interactive playtime can significantly reduce unnecessary barking.

Another common behaviour is jumping. Dogs often jump to greet their owners or get attention. While this might be cute for a puppy, it can become problematic as they grow. Consistency is key here—teach your dog that sitting is a more appropriate way to greet people. Whenever your dog jumps, stop interacting until they calm down. Once they sit, reward them with treats and praise.
Signs of Stress and Anxiety
Understanding your dog's stress signals is crucial for maintaining their emotional well-being. Dogs may display anxiety through behaviours such as panting, pacing, or destructive chewing. A National Institute of Health study suggests that up to 72% of dogs experience some level of anxiety.
One common source of anxiety is separation. If your dog becomes overly distressed when you leave, consider crate training to provide a safe space. Start slowly by leaving them alone for short periods and gradually increasing the time. This can help them better cope with your absence.

What Does a Behaviorist Do for a Dog?
A dog behaviourist specializes in understanding and resolving behavioural issues. They use a combination of observation, training techniques, and behaviour modification strategies to help dogs and their owners.
If you notice persistent behaviour problems, consulting a behaviourist can be invaluable. They will assess your dog’s behaviour, identify the root causes, and tailor a training plan that can include methods like reinforcement techniques or desensitization.
Additionally, behaviourists provide insights that help owners create a more nurturing environment for their pets. This means not only addressing the symptoms but also the underlying issues, such as anxiety or fear-based behaviours.
For pet owners searching for professional assistance, you can find a skilled dog behaviourist near me.
Addressing Aggression
Aggression is one of the more serious behaviours that can arise in dogs. It may stem from fear, possessiveness, or territorial instincts. Understanding the triggers is essential for effective management.
If your dog shows aggression toward other animals or people, the first step is to assess the situation. Avoid confrontations and provide immediate distance from the trigger. Training methods like positive reinforcement can help mitigate aggressive tendencies. Works with a behaviourist can also help modify aggressive behaviours, making your dog easier to manage in social situations.

The Importance of Training
Training plays a vital role in shaping your dog’s behaviour. It not only ensures your dog follows basic commands but also helps develop a stronger bond between you and your pet. Techniques like clicker training can be particularly effective, as they reinforce good behaviour and encourage a responsive relationship.
Moreover, socializing your dog from a young age is crucial. Exposing them to various environments, contexts, and other animals can help minimize behavioural issues later on.
Contact a Professional
Behavioural issues can sometimes be complex and challenging to tackle alone. Seeking guidance from a professional can make a tremendous difference. A trained behaviourist can help you understand and navigate the intricacies of your dog’s behaviour while providing support throughout your training journey.
In summary, addressing common dog behaviours requires understanding, patience, and often the help of a professional. Whether it involves excessive barking, anxiety, or aggression, knowing how to respond appropriately can lead to a happier, healthier relationship with your furry companion. Remember, your dog is communicating; it’s your job to understand their language, which can deepens your bond and enhances your overall experience as a pet owner.
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